Foot Health Care for a Patient Presenting with an Extremely Painful Corn on the Sole of their Foot

FOOT HEALTH CARE: A PATIENT PRESENTS WITH AN EXTREMELY PAINFUL CORN ON THE SOLE OF THEIR FOOT CUSTOM PAPER

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Foot Health Care for a Patient Presenting with an Extremely Painful Corn on the Sole of their Foot

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To begin with, a patient who presents with a painful corn on their foot sole has an altered gait, as well as demonstrates an antalgic gait pattern. Often, the patient’s gait reveals a tendency of minimizing the threshold of the pain through limping. The action of limping helps in reducing the amount of weight force that is being experienced by the foot (Banaszkiewicz & Patterson, 2012).

Furthermore, it helps in reducing the aspect of time duration, mostly on the part of the stance phase. Notably, the length of the stride is also significantly shortened. Often, this involves the side part of the injury, which in turn contributes to the altered posture of the patient.

Normally, the gait cycle comprises two primary phases. The first one is the stance phase and the second one is the swing phase. In that normal state, movement is well coordinated, since weight transfer is mostly transferred smoothly from one individual leg to the other (Wiesel & Delahay, 2010). The stance phase begins when an individual initiates the movement process by prompting the heel to be in contact with the ground (Iones & Parekh, 2012).

This is done until the instant that the entire weight of the body is fully sited on the ground. Upon the achievement of this phase, the next thing is the mid-stance, which involves the gradual shift of the entire body weight on the foot. This is followed by the transfer of the body’s weight to the foot’s front part, thereby resulting in a lift off of the toe. Consequently, the individual is able to attain the required strength and balance, which is necessary for the achievement of a normal gait.

Nevertheless, when a person has a deformity or injury on their foot, the leg cannot be able to achieve the above processes smoothly. In a case where the individual attempts to achieve it, such a process would be achieved with a lot of difficulties (Mayich, et.al, 2013). Specifically, going by the case of the patient presenting with extremely painful corn, it is likely that the patient will experience a shortened stance.

The other possible scenario is that the patient will adopt an antalgic gait pattern. Largely, this would arise from the patient’s inability to use their toe to lift off, which happens in a normal situation (Papaliodis, et.al, 2014). Consequently, the individual experiences a reduction of their stance phase. A foremost characteristic of this aspect would be manifested by the excessive flexion of the knee. Notably, the stages that would be greatly affected at this point include contact and mid-stance stages.

The resulting situation is attributed to the extreme pressure that is experienced by metatarsophalangeal joint. As such, the presence of the extremely painful on the sole of the patient means that they are bound to experience extreme pressure. This pressure would ultimately be accompanied by unbearable pain. As a measure of reducing the extent of the pain, the patient would lengthen the stance phase.

Lastly, during the swing phase, the patient would demonstrate unevenness that would be arising from swinging of the leg towards the forward direction. This is attributed to the weakening of the quadriceps muscles. Additionally, in the case whereby the antalgic gait sustains, the individual is faced with a more possibility of suffering from a damaged ankle ligament sprains.

Notably, the person could also suffer from knee and ankle osteoarthritis. Such outcomes could mean dire consequences, as the patient is vulnerable at developing conditions such as metatarsalgia, intermetatarsal bursal fluid collection, among others.

References List

Banaszkiewicz, P. A., & Patterson, P. (2012). Foot and ankle clinical cases.Postgraduate Orthopaedics: The Candidate’s Guide to the FRCS (Tr and Orth) Examination, 111.

Iones, C., & Parekh, S. G. (2012). The Basics ot the Foot and Ankle. Foot and Ankle Surgery.

Mayich, D. J., Novak, A., Vena, D., Daniels, T. R., & Brodsky, J. W. (2013). Gait Analysis in Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Surgery—Topical Review, Part 1 Principles and Uses of Gait Analysis. Foot & ankle international, 1071100713508394.

Papaliodis, D. N., Vanushkina, M. A., Richardson, N. G., & DiPreta, J. A. (2014). The foot and ankle examination. Medical Clinics of North America,98(2), 181-204.

Wiesel, S. W., & Delahay, J. N. (Eds.). 2010. Essentials of orthopedic su

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